Choosing a Gas Or Electric Patio Heater
Most patio heaters use either electricity or propane to power them. Electric models are easier to use and cost less to run than propane heaters.
If you intend to use the heater for a prolonged period, it is important that you're near an outlet and that you use extension cords with outdoor ratings. Also, regular inspections of the power cord for frayed areas are essential to prevent hazards.
How to Select the Best Heater
You should consider the BTU power (boiler-rated total heat output) to ensure that your patio heater can heat your space effectively. This number is based upon the area of your space, so it is important to determine this before deciding on a model. If you're unsure of what to do, you can apply an easy rule of thumb multiply your square footage by 20 to get an idea of the amount of heat that you require.
Propane models tend to have higher BTUs than electric options, so they may be the best choice for areas with a lot of ventilation. But it's important to note that gas heaters are more expensive to operate than electric models. This is due to the expense of buying propane tanks and gas lines as well as the energy costs for fueling your heater.
You'll want to make sure that any outdoor gas heater you buy for your home has a thermocouple. This is an essential element of any gas-powered heating system, because it shuts off the flame in case it goes out or fails to ignite. It's a basic feature that can help prevent dangerous carbon monoxide poisoning as well as other dangers.
There are plenty of options when it comes time to pick an electric patio heater. You can pick wall-mounted heaters, bar-shaped heaters with stands, parasol heaters and tall freestanding designs. Some models are fashionable while others are more practical and functional.
Electric patio heaters have an advantage as they don't produce emissions and can be used inside small enclosed spaces, without the need for venting. Electric patio heaters are cheaper and easier to maintain than gas-powered ones. This makes them an ideal choice for homeowners who want to reduce their environmental impact. Many models come in a variety of shades to complement your decor and they can also be recessed into ceilings for a more discrete installation.
Safety
As with any heat source, patio heaters have some safety issues to consider. They generate lots of heat, so they must be kept away from flammable materials like furniture, curtains carpets, and other decorations. Also they should be placed over non-flammable surfaces such as tiles or concrete. buying patio gas recommend an optimum clearance of three feet around the heater from all sides.
Because they release carbon monoxide as well as other harmful gases gas patio heaters must not be used indoors or in any enclosed space where the gases can build up and contaminate the occupants. Propane or natural gas patio heaters should be employed outdoors, in areas with plenty of ventilation. This will stop dangerous fumes from entering.
The benefit of electric patio heaters is that they don't emit any fumes. This makes them the most secure option of the four kinds of outdoor heating. They can also be powered by constant electricity, which is a plus because it doesn't require fuel refills or replacing lines or cylinders. However, the drawback is that the heaters only work for as long as power is available to them. If you plan to use them outdoors make sure you check with your local fire department and city building codes for further details on regulations and warnings specific to your area.
If you opt for a propane, natural-gas or electric model, make sure that it comes with a solid guarantee in case of any issues. Both gas and electric models should be checked by a professional before the beginning of each season. This will ensure that they're working properly and won't develop any safety concerns over time.
The price of propane and natural gas patio heaters will rise when the cylinder isn't regularly replaced. The convenience of being able put an all-new gas cylinder into place is worth the cost for many homeowners.
Installation
It is essential to allow professionals to install your new patio heater. This is because both gas (propane or natural) and electric systems are large, mounted systems that will need to be firmly secured. These systems also require greater attention when installing because they operate on higher voltages.
Always ensure that a gas patio heater is vented correctly. This will stop carbon monoxide from getting a foothold in your home. Carbon monoxide can be deadly. It is also a good idea to use only propane approved tanks, and to have the propane tank filled whenever required. Gas patio heaters are generally more efficient than electric models, but they also can be less portable since the propane will need to be replenished often.
For electric models, it is best to install the unit in a protected area to reduce loss of heat. It will also protect the heater from weather conditions, and debris which can cause damage. You may require an extension cable for outdoor use with your electric heater in some instances. Make sure that it is an extremely durable model that is suitable for outdoor use.
Both gas and electric patio heaters come in various styles, including freestanding models, wall-mounted versions, and ceiling-mounted ones. They also come in a wide range of colors and finishes to complement your decor. Some of the most sought-after options are brushed stainless steel and oil rubbed bronze and matte black.
The best way to decide which kind of heater is right for you will depend on a number of factors that include the heating average in your area and the energy costs in your region. However, the most important factor to consider is security. Make sure that the appliance you buy has a built-in flame sensor which will shut the system off if the flame goes away. Certain models come with guards that protect the burner, which could aid in reducing the chance of a fire, and also prevent accidents.
Maintenance
Whatever type of heater you pick, regular maintenance is essential to ensure safe and efficient operation. This is especially relevant for patio heaters that use gas because they are more likely to have issues than electric heaters due to the fuel source.
Gasoline-powered heaters must be inspected regularly for carbon deposits on the pilot tube and orifices. These deposits can reduce the heat output and could even ignite. The thermocouple and regulator must also be examined to ensure they are in good condition. They can be repaired or replaced by a professional if necessary.
Propane and natural gas patio heaters should be inspected for leaking gas lines as well as other safety issues at least once a year. This inspection should be performed by an accredited professional. Also, it is important to check the electrical wiring for damage that can result from exposure to the elements and curious animals.
Infrared electric patio heaters however, require less maintenance than gas-powered models. Radiant heating is used to warm people and objects instead of simply heating the air. This is why they are more efficient at warming patios. They also don't have the same environmental problems as gas heaters which release carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases into the atmosphere during operation.
If you're using a natural or propane patio heater, make sure to keep a fire extinguisher on hand and remind guests to be careful when sitting too close. Cleaning regularly the dome and burner screen of your patio heater is essential to get rid of dust and other debris. If you notice an accumulation of carbon that could slow the flame, you may have to replace the element or igniter.
Check that the hose is securely connected to the regulator each time you change your gas bottle. The jubilee clip must be tight, and there shouldn't be any movement between the two pieces. You should also perform an "soap test" every so often to ensure that it is not leaky.